英语高考前重要知识点汇总

完形填空:部分经常见到的单词(主要看笔记本上整理的东西)

完形填空还经常考查:1.一词多义:如 move,deliver, but, run, start, hold ,miss, mean, order, free.…… 2. 词的活用:place n/v. name n/v find n/v.,, correct, free 注意:完形填空一般读两遍,弄懂词和句子的意思。

按照汉语习惯,可能没有一个很合适的,选一个在意思上稍微接近的,比较合适的 如:He reached into the drawers to____ a specific pen. A find B. weigh

C. feel D.replace 选A, find 按照汉语习惯,应该是“拿出”,这儿没有这个选项,所以只能选一个最接近的,find,找到,发现。只有这个比较合适

如果四个选项有一个不认识,其他三个都认识且意思明显不对,那么很可能就选第四个;; 四个选项有两个意思几乎一样,那么很可能这两个都不对。

but 前后意思相反, and 前后意思相近

如 They always try their best to operate the old machine, but in vain.

In vain放在but后边,一定表示不好的结果,(徒劳)

完形填空可能常见词汇:

1.run= start经营,开办 pass away去世 take over接管,接任

2. But 除了 I have no one to talk but my mother.

I have no choice but to give up. Not…..but….不是,而是

3 . More than : 不仅仅,超过 He is more than a teacher.

China Daily is more than a newspaper, it helps to improve our English.

4. be expected to do 很可能,被期望做Be supposed to do 被猜想,很可能 We were expected to work on Sunday.(要求) He is expected to arrive at ten.(可能) The painting is expected to go for at least a million.

5. With pleasure,很乐意,回答请求时用(It’s) a/my pleasure.不客气。

6 be addicted to prep 对…..上瘾 surf the net 上网

7. tell 分辨Figure out搞清楚,弄明白I can't figure out why she said so.

8. make it, 成功做出某事,搞定 make sense讲得通,while 然而,尽管

9. lesson,教训 touch,=move 感动touching/moving令人感动的

10. make a difference,起作用,有意义 passion激情,热情

11. in case以防,万一 Take the umbrella in case it rains.

12.as if =as though好像,even if= even though即使

13.fashion, fashionable时尚 finance, financial 财政 harmony 和谐

14. if only如果…就好了be involved in被卷入,参与,涉及

15. instead相反的是(句首)instead of而不是 support/raise养活 raise筹集(money)

16.work vi.起作用,有效 The cooperation did (的确)work. cause 事业,目标

17.count ,matter vi.重要,是关键,要紧 It really matters who did it.

It is who told him the secret that counts.

此外, 完形填空的主题一般无外乎几种(别偏离主题):1. 慈善活动,帮助别人的

2. 人间真情,亲情友情等等。 3.一件特别的事情,最终从中得到了经验

、教训,感叹

4. 励志故事 阅读理解题干:infer, 推断 imply 暗含,暗示implied 暗含的

What does the passage implies? 文章暗含什么(哪一项是暗含的)

conclude 得出结论 conclusion 结论 factor 因素

问作者态度:indifferent 漠不关心的,negative否定的,消极的 positive肯定的,积极的 optimistic 乐观的 pessimistic 悲观的 objective客观的,公正的

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