表示时间的介词的用法

表时间介词的用法

____ a terrible rainy night, many farmers’ houses were destroyed.

A. In

答案:C

【解析】介词用法。在具体某一天前应该用介词on,因此答案为C。

The famous writer William Shakespeare was born ____ 1564.

A. in

答案:A

【解析】某一年前用in; on用于具体的某一天;at表示时刻,时间的某一点;of不用于时间前,因此答案为A。

-- What time do you expect me back, Mum?

-- Say, ______half an hour.

A. at B. before C. in D. for

答案:C

【解析】介词用法。这里句意是“半小时后”而不是“在几点、几分”,所以用介词in,而不是at.

The car accident happened ____ a cold winter morning. Luckily, no one was hurt.

A. in B. on C. at D. of

答案:B

【解析】介词。在一天中某个时段如morning, afternoon, evening前用in,而noon, night前用at。但在具体哪一天或特定条件下的某个时间前应用on。

The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.

A. in B. for C. on D. at

答案:A

【解析】介词的用法。过多久之后做某事要用介词in。句意为再过三个小时飞机就要起飞了,我必须马上去机场。故选择A。 B. on C. at D. of B. For C. On D. At

The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2010 was a big disaster.

A.at B.on C.in D.to

答案:B

【解析】介词的用法。at 与具体时刻连用,on 与具体的时间连用,in与一时间段连用。故选B。

We will celebrate the 90 th birthday of the Chinese Communist Party _____ July A. on

答案:A

【解析】A 考查点:考察介词辨析。解题思路:具体到某一天用介词on。故选A。

A terrible earthquake happened in Japan_____ March, 2011.

A. to

答案:C

【解析】考查介词用法。in 可用于年、月、星期之前;而on通常用于具体的某一日或特定的某一日之前。“March, 2011 ” 意为“2011年3月”,故选C。

The wedding of Prince William was held in Westminster Cathedral ______ April , 2011 .

A. at B. in C. on D. by

答案:C 【解析】考查介词的用法。在具体某一天前用介词on。故选C。

My parents usually take a walk ______ dinner to keep healthy.

A. at

答案:D

【解析】介词的用法。本句句意:我父母亲通常在饭后散步来保持健康;after dinner意为“饭后”,符合句意。

—When and where were you born? B. of C. during D. after B. on C. in D. at B. at C. in D. during

— I was born _______ October 1st, 1998________ Suzhou.

A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on

答案:C 【解析】考查介词。在具体某天用介词on,地点前用in。故选C。

—Look! There so many people in the park.

— Nobody likes to stay at home ______ Sunday morning.

A. in B. on C. at D. to

答案:B

【解析】介词。具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上,要用介词on.

A big earthquake hit Japan_____ the afternoon of March 11th,2011

A. in B. on C. at

答案:B

【解析】介词用法。in用于年、月、季节、早中晚。具体日期用on。具体时刻用at。故选B。

—My old friend White is going to visit me.

—We haven't seen each other _____ five years.

A. since B after C. for

答案:C

【解析】介词的用法。since+一段时间+ago;after+时间点;for+一段时间。本句中five years.为一段时间。故选择C。

-Oh, so many people in the park?

-Nobody likes to stay at home ______ Sunday morning.

A. in B. on C. at

答案:B

【解析】介词考查。in表示在某年、某月、某星期;on表示在某天或某天的早上、中午、晚上;at表示在某时某刻。根据句意:在周日早晨用介词on。

three weeks' time.

A. at B. in C. for D. after

答案:B

【解析】选B。考查介词用法。at 一般加时间点;in +一段时间表示将来时;for加一段时间,通常用于完成时;after通常用于引导过去时的从句。由will提示,应该选B。

—have you stayed in this hotel?

—this Monday.

A. How soon, from B. How long, since C. How many days, for D. How often, on 答案: B

【解析】疑问词和介词的用法。问句意为:你已经在这家酒店住多久了?答语意为:时间不长。从上周一到现在。how soon意为―多久‖,对将来的时间提问;how long意为―多久‖,对时间段或物体提问;how many意为―多少‖,对可数名词提问;how often意为―多久一次‖,对频度副词提问。在现在完成时态中,since后接时间点或者一般过去式的句子;for后接时间段。

. More and more young people In China celebrate ________Christmas DayDecember 25th.

A at

答案:B

【解析】本题考查介词的用法。根据题意,越来越多的中国年轻人在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。at后接时刻,on后接具体时间,in后接模糊时间。12月25日是具体时间,故本题选B。

I usually get up _____ 7:00________ the morning.

A. in; at B. at; in C. in; in D. at; on 答案:B

【解析】考查介词的使用。在时间点前用at;在morning 前用in。故选B。

– I joined the League ________ May,2009. What about you?

– I’ve been a League member _______ three years.

A. in; for

答案:C

【解析】考查介词的辨析。年月日的前面用介词in或on, 其具体用法为:in 表示在某周、 B. on; in C. on; for D. in; since B. on C. in

某年或某月;on表示在具体的某一日。上半句中“ May,2009” 意思为“2009年5 月”,故应选介词“in”;由下半句“我是个团员已经3年了”可知,此处应是“for +一段时间”,故选C。

Shanghai Disneyland has started to be built and it will be open five years.

A. in B. for C. from D. before

答案:A

【解析】介词的语法。 in 后加时间段表示“在„„后”,一般用于将来时;for后加时间段一般与现在完成时连用,表示“主句的动作持续多长时间”;from和before后加时间点。故选A。

If you sit in a chair _____a long time, your back may begin to hurt.

A. at B. in C. on D. for

答案:D

【解析】介词的用法。介词for 用来引导一段时间,本身无具体意义,有时可译为“计,达”等。


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