考研英语四六级写作翻译必备词汇

英语写作翻译必备词汇

社会民风专题（诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约）

mutual trust 互信

credibility 诚信

morality 品德

innovation 创新

all-win 共赢

fraud 欺诈

social civilization 社会文明

fake commodities 假冒伪劣产品

harm to society 社会危害

academic cheating 学术造假

Honestly is the best policy.诚实为上策

reduce waste 减少浪费

promote reform 促进改革

adjust the industrial structure调整产业结构

pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress物质文明、精神文明一起抓

from civilized，healthy and science-upholding social practice形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚

前沿科技专题（电子书、时尚购物、垃圾信息等）

cyber romance 网恋

online shopping 网购

group shopping 团购

sec-kill 秒杀

online shop/store 网店

credit 信誉

refund 退款

science and technology 科学技术

web-addiction 沉迷网络

computer crime 电脑犯罪

e-commerce 电子商务

virtual life 虚拟生活

information era 信息时代

surf the lnternet 网上冲浪

electronic book 电子书

monitor shopping 浏览器购物

internet review 网上评价

online dispute 网上纠纷

malicious harassment 恶性骚扰

quality guarantee 品质保证

人生哲理专题

self-dependence 自立

diligence 勤奋

perseverance 恒心

happiness 幸福

make constant efforts 不断努力

lack of confidence 缺乏自信

keep optimistic 保持乐观

pessinmistic 悲观的

positive attitude 积极态度

negative attitude 消极态度

fear to lose 害怕失败

spare no efforts/pains to do/make great effort不遗余力去做某事

be persistent with sth./do with full persistence坚持不懈地做某事

try every means to stay on top 尽一切努力取得成功

stand up to/withstand challenges and difficulties经得住挑战与困难

教育专题

cultivate 培养

extracurriculai 课余的

duck-stuffing 填鸭式

diploma craze 文凭热

educational reform 教学改革

academic 学术

innovative learning 创新学习

fake certificate/diploma 假毕业证/文凭

poverty-stricken students 贫困学生

faculty 全体教员

further one’s study 深造

quality education 素质教育

possess political integrity and professional ability 提高学生身心素质

adjust to the social changes quickly适应社会的改变

文化专题

crash 碰撞

diversity 多样性

original 原创原始的

minority 少数民族

revealing 有启发的

charming 极具魅力的

splendid 壮丽辉煌的

talk show 谈话节目

English fever 英语热

culture and civilization 文化和文明

great and profound 博大精深的

integration and interaction 融合交汇

a combination of Chinese and West-ern elements中西合璧

伦理道德专题（尊老、爱幼、爱心）

ethics/moral principle 伦理

moral/morality 道理

aged father/senior citizens/old and helpness parents/elderly people/the old老年人

shirk the duty/shun the responsiblies 逃避责任

mistreatment/be ill-treated/be neglected/be reduced to utter poverty虐待

traditional virtue of Chinese culture中国文化传统美德

financially support经济支持severely punish 严厉惩罚

cultivate the awareness培养意识

curb evil phenomenon遏制不良现象

环境专题（环保、节能）

haze 雾霾

industrialization 工业化

air pollution index 空气污染指数

orange alert 橙色预警

airborne particulate matter 悬浮颗粒物

toxic substance 有毒物质

air quality monitoring空气质量检测

hazardous airborne pollutant 有害空气污染物

foul air 污浊的空气

anti-dust gauze mask防尘口罩

low visibility 能见度低

vehicle exhaust 机动车尾气尘

passengers stranded 乘客滞留

今天你学到了吗？

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