一般现在时的用法小结
一般现在时的用法小结
一、一般现在时表现在
1. 表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作。如:
My sister wears glasses. 我妹妹戴眼镜。
He often goes to the cinema. 他经常去看电影。
【注】询问某人的习惯时,有时还可用ever 。如:
“Do you ever eat meat?” “No, I never eat meat.”“你吃肉吗?”“从不吃肉。”
2. 表示现在(或经常性) 的情况或状态。如:
Mother is ill. 母亲病了。
He is always like that. 他总是那样。
He likes living in the country. 他喜欢住在乡下。
We need a lot of money. 我们需要一大笔钱。
3. 表示现在的能力、特征、职业等。如:
He sings well. 他唱歌唱得好。
Mr. Smith teaches French. 史密斯先生教法语。
4. 表示客观真理、科学事实、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在。如: Summer follows spring. 春去夏来。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
专项练习
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. My classmate ______ (know) the man on the bike.
2. His sister usually ______ (go) to school at 7:00 am.
3. Lin Tao ______ (like) his new sweater.
4. Let me ______ (have) a look.
5. Let’s ______ (play) tennis!
6. ______ he ______ (like) English?
7. I want to ______ (go) to a movie.
8. He ______ ________(not know) the teacher’s name.
9. Nice ____ ______ (meet) you!
10. Can I ______ (ask) the policeman?
11. ______ (sit) down and ______ (have) a cup of tea.
12. ______ ______(not look) at your book!
13. ______ you ______ (can see) the bananas on the table?
14. I like to ______ (buy ) some new clothes.
15. She likes to ______ (play) chess.
16. It’s time to ______ (play) games.
17. You can ______ (be) a good student.
18. She can ______ (sing) well.
19. He ______ (have) an egg and a banana for breakfast.
20. Li Min ______ (take) a shower after lunch.
21. People usually ______ (eat) dinner in the evening.
22. What time ______ Mary usually ______ (play) basketball ?
23. This boy likes to ______ (play) chess with his father on weekends .
24. Where ______ his parents ______ (work) now, do you know?
25. Who ______ (teach) you English in your school?
26. Helen, ______ _____(not be) late for class again.
27. I don’t like the movie. It’s ______ (bore).
28. ______ ______ (not look) at the pictures. ________ (listen) to me.
29. Little Tom can ______ (ride) a horse.
30. The weather ______ (be ) windy today.
二.选择
( ) 1. _____ you have a book?
A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have
( ) 2. They _________ on a farm.
A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked
( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?
__________.
A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’d like D. No, he likes
( ) 4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.
A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
( ) 5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?
A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes
( ) 6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.
A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find D. can’t look at
( ) 7. How ___________ he go to work?
He ___________ to work by bike.
A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes
( ) 8. ______ you usually late for school?
No, _____________.
A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; I’m not D. Are ; I aren’t
( ) 9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left
( ) 10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our
三.按要求变换句式
1. Do you often play soccer after school? (肯定回答)
_________________________________________
2. I have many books.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________
3. Tom likes to play baseball.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________
4. She lives in a small country near Changchun.(改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________
5. I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
6. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________
7. Alice doesn’t run fast.(改为肯定句)
_________________________________________
8. My dog runs fast.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
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