20**年河南省中考真题英语试卷及答案(word版)

2010年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷

英 语

二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )21一visit to Expo 2010，Shanghai?

一No，football

A a; the B the；a C不填，the D a，不填

( ：cards,

tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of．

A both B all C none D neither

( )23—Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me

—Don‟t worry．I‟ll change them for a——size

A smaller B smallest C larger D largest

( )24 Father often tells me——too much time on computer games.

A don‟t spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending

( it's difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up

A Though B Unless C Because D If

( )26 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years a90， A don‟t see B didn‟t see C haven‟t seen D won‟t see

( )27 It was very hard for me to make a—but J decided to leave my job

A suggestion B decision C plan D speech

( )28 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，“One is

A too B so C very D quite

( )29 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake，long into

the future

A . reach B keep C stop D last

( )30 Karin found some waste paper on the floor．threw into the

future.

A put; up B picked up C turned; up D looked up

( )3l If you try to sit on two chairs，，you must

choose one chair．

A between B under C among D into

( )32一Long time no see!

—I‟ve just retuned I A am sent B was sent C am sending D was sending

( make you smile，always open their hearts to you and

encourage you to succeed

A which B what C whom D who

( )34—It‟s such a long way! What shall I do?

一You——take my car if you want

A will B must C may D shall

( )35 Some of my friends are interested in science，

A when UFOs will appear next time B why do horses know the way

C where was this kind of plant found D how do elephants communicate

三、完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共10分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and Peter．Harry was very hard．Every day Harry got up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun．

and the crops(庄稼)were dying．Harry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die．”With thisin mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field．He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty．，he found a river full of blue water．He was

very happy．it was noon his wife sent their daughter lunch．But Harry did not go．He did not want to

leave his work unfinished．．He Was very satisfied．

He went home。．

Peter did the same．But he was not at all determined(有决心的)．digging a canal to his field but he didn‟t have his work completed． and all his crops died．

Harry‟s field would be watered when needed．He had a good harvest because of his hard work．

( )36．A．cruel B．1azy C．careless D．silly

( )37．A．rain B．wind C．cloud D．river

( )38．A．feeling B．dream C．problem D．thought

( )39．A．quick B．long C．slow D．special

( )40．A．Whether B．Although C．When D．Unless

( )41．A．for B．to C．with D．at

( )42．A．early B．far C．1ate D．deep

( )43．A．fell B．1ooked C．turned D．walked

( )44．A．stopped B．1oved C：forgot D．started

( )45．A．clean B．enough C．1ittle D．fresh

四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。

A

It‟s not easy to be an astronaut‟s son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect．I

often wonder how my father ever had a son like me．I mean he‟s so special and so good at

everything he does．Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football

team．

Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something

special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star．I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father‟s Day writing competition for the whole sch001．“I hope we have a winner right here in my class．”

When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is an astronaut．N0，I wouldn‟t start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father? Hmm．

I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he

hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes，these were the things I

was going to write．To me，he wasn‟t just a world—famous astronaut．He was my dad．

My parents and l went to school Thursday night．There were so many people in the big

hall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(耸肩)．

The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time．The second prize was announced．It was me．

1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father‟s son”．When I finished，the people stood up and cheered．I saw my father blowing his nose．Tears were running down my mother's face．Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder．“Son，this

is the proudest moment of my life．‟‟

It was the proudest moment of my life，too．Maybe I‟ll never be a great hero or win a

Nobel Prize，but it was enough just to be my father‟s son．

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )46．．

A．1ucky B．natural C．hard D．pleasant

( )47．the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．

A．become astronaut B．become a great hero

C．be made school team captain D．be made class president

( )48．What did the boy probably write in his composition?

A．A lot of special things he had done．

B．The story of his father as an astronaut．

C．The unforgettable time he spent with his father．

D．The experiences his father had in middle school．

( )49．

A．got a prize in a writing competition B．won a Nobel Prize

C．saved a child from a burning building D．discovered a new star

( )50．What is the best title for the passage?

A．My daydream B．My father‟s son

C．My famous father D．My happy family

B

Feeling left out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend

wasn‟t around．Here‟s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．

It‟s hard when a best friend isn‟t around—maybe because she moved to a different

school or a different class．You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime．You want to have new

friends．but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their

friends．But remember, there‟s always room for more friends． 。．

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you‟d like to play

with at break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer to share

something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them．Invite someone to play with you or

say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom．When you‟re at break，walk over to kids

you want to play with．act friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in．

If you have trouble doing or if you‟re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make

new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends．The best way to make

friends is to be a friend．Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to help—and pretty soon，you‟ll have one，or two，or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other, you can share

something you didn‟t have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )51．．

A．teachers B．parents C．students D．visitors

( )52．

A．have trouble with their studies B．don‟t have their best friends around

C．need their parents to be with them D．are too young to look after themselves

( )53．The underlined word 指的是．

A．sharing your ideas B．talking before many people

C．studying better at school D．developing new friendship

( )54．·

A．they miss their old friends a lot

B．they have no time to stay with others

C．teachers know who wants a new friend

D．they are shy or not good at making friends

( )55．The expression “feeling left out'‟ means“ese．

A．受冷落 8．被调侃 C．挨批评 D．遭攻击

C

注：courtesy礼貌，audience观众

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号里。

( )56 How many days will the show be on?

A For 10 days B For 12 days C For 15 days D For 18 days

( )57 How long does each show last?

A Half an hour B One hour C One hour and a half' D Two hours

( )58 If a family off our go to the theatre in the evening， dollars for the tickets

A 85 B 100 C 120 D 140

( are not allowed to enter the theatre

A Latecomers B Adults without children

C School students D Kids below three years old

( )60 What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?

A The name of the show． B The name of the director．

C The telephone number D The name of the theatre

D

In the past．many people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of work．A

lot of people still like to ride horses．And horse racing is also popular．So it is not surprising

that Americans use this animal when they talk．

Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tall．Today, if a girl

acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse．

Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground．But I had to finish

my work, so I said．“Hold your horses．Wait until I finish what I am doing.” My two boys

like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way．I always tell

them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt． „

Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV show．I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the television．There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do．

Sometimes you get information straight from the horse’s mouth．Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow．You could say you got the information straight from the horse’s mouth．

You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink．That means you can

give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do．

根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第6l-65五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。

( )62-—I can‟t stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me

—Please take it easy. I‟ll go and tell her to

( )63． loved it so much

( )64—I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend Is it true?

—You‟ve got the news(

Do what he likes

五、词语运用(1 0小题，每小题l分，共1 0分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry．to the students．He was holding up a $100 bill．Then he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up．Then he said，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，let me do this．”He made the bill into a ball．Then he said. “Whit now?” The hands went back into the air．“Well,” he said，“what if I do this?” and he．bill and said．“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air．

“My friends,”? he said，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的today．No matter what in our life，we are dropped and stepped on．We feel as if we are worth nothin9．，you will never lose your value：valuable to those people who love you．Your value doesn‟t come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are．‟‟

67. 69. 71. 74. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

A：Hello, Charles.

B: Hello, Claire. Nice to see you here. How are you?

A: Fine, thanks, Where are you going for your summer holidays, Clarles?

B：I‟m going to stay with my uncle for three weeks.

A: You certainly are lucky. How are you going there?

A: I'm going to visit my grandparents in a small village．I go there every summer．

B：Sounds great! I've never been to the countryside．What do you do there?

A：I do many things·

B：It‟s fantastic! Are you going there alone?

A：N0．．By the way, what‟s John going to do this summer?

B：He says he‟s going to the mountains with his parents．Well，I've got to 90．Have fun，C1aire． A：I‟11 see you in September．

七、书面表达(15分)

请“为题写一篇英语短文。

要求：1. 先把题目补充完整(空格处可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句)；

2．短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息；

3．词数80左右。

2010年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

三、完形填空 (10小题，每小题l分，共10分)

四、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

五、词语运用 (10小题，每小题l分，共l0分)

66 speaking 67 their 68 first 69 wants 70 dropped

71 dirty 72 lesson 73 times 74 has 75 always

六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

76 To my hometown／Australia／Shanghai／

I'm going to my hometown／Australia／Shanghai/…

77 Where are you going(for your summer holidays)

What are you going to do this summer

What‟s your plan (for summer holidays)／What are your plans (for Summer

holidays)／What plans do you have (for summer holidays)／…

What about you／How about you／…

78 1 help my grandparents do farm work

I feed chickens，water plants and ride horses

l go swimming and boating/I play basketball or tennis／…

79 I'm going with my cousin／my brother/…

With my cousin／my brother／…

My cousin／brother／…is going with me

My parents／…are going with me

…

80 You too(，Charles)／You，too

The same to you

Thanks(a lot)／Thank you(very much)／A lot of thanks

七、书面表达(15分) Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons.

First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. Both my parents are very busy. So When I come back home early,I‟11 cook for them. After they return，we sit together and enjoy the meal. I can see them smile happily.

Second．It is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dish is praised by others, I feel proud.

l like cooking. It brings me a lot of fun.

评分标准：

1第1-45题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2第46-65题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

3第66—75题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

4第76—80题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误， 每两个扣l分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上、下文意 思连贯，无错误，应当给分。

5 书面表达，l5分。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语， 完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分：

第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。13-15分。 第二档：基本符台题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有 少量错误。9—12分。

第三档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清 楚，语言有较多错误。4-8分。

第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不消楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。