特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑问词的用法
意思 who whom what which whose what color What time when where why how how old how many how much how far how soon how long 谁 谁 什么 哪一个 谁的 什么颜色 几点 什么时候 什么地方 为什么 怎样 多大几岁 多少 多少 多远 多久 多久 用法 问人的身份,姓 名等 问人的身份,姓 名等(问宾语) 问人的职业或 事物是什么 问一定范围内 特指的人或物 问所属关系 例句 He is LiLie He is my brother. Who is he ? Who is he ?
I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? He is a worker. He has a book. What is he? What does he have ?
Which girl is Ann?
The big box is mine. Which box is yours?
The girl at the door is Ann.
This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?
问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? 问点时间 问时间
问地点(状语) We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? 问原因 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 问年龄 跟复数名词, 问数量 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 问路程 问 in+一段时间 问一段时间, 问物体的长短 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? He is fine/strong. I go home by bike. He is ten. How is he ? How do you go home?
How old is he ?
There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ? I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?
how often
多久 (一次)
问频率
对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。
1、 对句子的主语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)
1
She
主语
is
谓语
their teacher.
Who is
主语 谓语
their teacher?
2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+ 谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序) My
主语的定语
book
主语
is over there.
谓语
Whose book is over there ?
疑问词 主语 谓语
以上两点方法都是:
用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变
3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词)+一般疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词) I'm looking for my
宾语的定语
watch..
宾语
Whose watch
疑问词 宾语
are you looking for ?
一般疑问句(省略掉 my watch)
4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+ 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分)? He lives in Beijing .
状语
Where
疑问词
does he live ?
一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分 in Beijing )
5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是: 疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用 do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening He watched TV yesterday evening. He is watching TV now. He was watching TV at that time?. He is going to watch TV this evening. He has seen the film. 练习 1. He is my brother. a b a. ___ is your brother.? b. ___ is he ? 3. She helps me study English . a b a. ____ helps you study English ? What What What What What What does he do in the evening? did he do in the evening? is he doing now? was he doing at that time? is he going to do? has he done ?
2. The tall boy is Tom. a b
4. He teaches us physics. a b b. ____ does he teach physics?
2
5. My father is a worker. _____ is your father ? 6.The woman is a teacher. 7. The girl is sixteen years old. ___ ___ is the girl? 8. I am thirty. ____ _____ ____ _____? 9. It's twelve. ____ ____is it ? 10.It's Sunday today. _____ _____ is it today ? 11. It was Saturday yesterday. 12. It is September 10th today. 13.It was September 9th yesterday. 14.They have supper at six in the evening. 15.He works in the library. 16.He is under the tree. 17.The boy under the tree is his friend. ____ _____ is his friend ? 18. The girl in a red coat is her sister. 19. The red coat is mine. 20.My coat is red. ____ _____ is your coat ? 21 Your shoes are white. 22.There are seven days in a week. ____ _____ days ___ _____ in a week? 23.They eat eight pears. 24.There is an apple on the table. 25.There is some tea in the cup. 26. I paid five yuan for the book. ____ _____ _____ you ____ for the book ? 27. It's eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang? I t's eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang. _____ _____ is it from Jiaji to Tayang? 28.It's about 100meters away from. here 29 Our English teacher has taught at this school for about fifteen years. ____ _____ _____ your English teacher_____ at this school ? 30. They have waited for you since two hours ago. 31. Our classroom is about eight meters long.
32.They will work out the problem in ten minutes. 33.They will leave in two days. 34. You must take this medicine three times a day. 35 The students water the flowers every day. 36. I can't go with you because I have to look after my brother. 37. I am fine _______________________? 38. My father is fine . ________________ ? 39. It will be snowy tomorrow. 40. The girls play basketball every day. ____ _____ the girls _____ every day? 41 I have breakfast at seven. 42. The child draws a picture every day 43. The girls played basketball yesterday. ____ _____ the girls _____ yesterday? 44 I had breakfast at seven last Wednesday . 45. The child drew a picture just now. 46. The girls are playing basketball now 47 I am having breakfast at the moment. 48. The child is drawing a picture now 49. The girls are going to play basketball tomorrow afternoon. 50 I 'm going to have breakfast next Monday. 51. The child will draw a picture tonight 52.The girls will play basketball next Sunday. 53. I have already had breakfast 54. The child has just drawn a picture 1.She is my sister. ________________? 2.She is a nurse. ________________? 3.She is waiting for Wei Hua . 4.I am twenty years old. 5.It is nine. ________________? 6.He is in the classroom. 7.The boy under the tree is Tom.
_____ _____ is Tom? 8.They have six children. 9.There are eight apples on the desk. 10.There is a little water in the glass. ________________________________? 11. The coat is 98 yuan. __________________________? 12. It's five kilometers away from my home to school. _________________from your home to school? 13. They have worked here for ten years. ___________________________________? 14.The ruler is two meters long. 15. He will be back in an hour. 16. I go to the cinema twice a week. 17. He didn't go out last Sunday because it was raining hard. 18. He is very well. ________________? 19. It is windy. ___________________? 20. My trousers are black. 21. The black trousers are mine. 22. I read English words every morning. 23. I read English words yesterday morning. 24. I am reading English words now. 25. I was reading English words at that moment. 26. I am going to read English words tomorrow morning. 27. I have already read the English words .
相关文章
- 英语介词的使用
- 新目标英语知识要点
- 初中英语语法口诀大全 1
- 英语句型中特殊疑问句的用法和例句
- 中小学英语教学纲要
- 一般现在时的构成及用法
- 九年级英语备考方案
- 初一英语上册复习资料
- 中考英语语法速记口诀
- 重点虚词总结
一.时间介词的用法辨析 1. 时间介词in .on .at .by 的用法辨析 A. 介词in 用来表示一天中某段时间,指天.年.月.季节. 周次等.如:in the morning B. 介词on 用来表示某一天或星期几,指明具体的时间. ...
新目标初中英语教学要点归纳 新目标七年级英语教学要点归纳: 一.语法知识. 1. 熟练掌握和运用一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时. 2. 能熟练进行各种句式转换.(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句) 3. 能正确使用疑问代词(wha ...
英语语法顺口溜 1. be 的用法口诀 我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它: 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃. 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记. 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑. 2. 时间名 ...
英语语句中的特殊疑问句的用法和例句 一. 特殊疑问句 (由what, where, when, where, why, which, how, how much, how many作为疑问词放在句首的句子) 1)由do 参与的特殊疑问句 1 ...
中小学英语教学纲要 升上六年级,就要面对紧张激烈的小升初.对于大多数的小学生来说,英语的知识掌握都缺乏难度和深度,而且往往忽视了语法的重要性,没有建立起一个良好的语法系统,而名校的小升初英语的特点,就是题型丰富,题量大,难度高,尤其偏重于语 ...
一般现在时的构成及用法 [No. 1]一般现在时的定义及构成 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作.存在的状态或习惯性的动作. 构成:主语+动词原形+宾语 一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词要用第三人称单数形式. 动词 ...
九年级英语备考方案 九年级是义务教育阶段的最后一年,也是最关键的一年.英语是考试科目中非常重要的一门学科,对学生的要求也愈来愈高,不仅加强了对英语基础知识的考查,更突出了对运用知识的能力的考查.因此我们要对所学知识进行系统而全面的复习.近几 ...
初一英语上册复习要点 Starter Module 1 Unit 1:1.26个英语字母,分清元音字母(5个)和21个辅音字母. 2.Hello,„3.Please stand up. Please sit down. Thank you. ...
一.冠词的基本用法 [速记口诀] 名词是秃子,常要戴帽子,可数名词单,须用a或an,辅音前用a, an在元音前, 若为特指时,则须用定冠,复数不可数,泛指the不见,碰到代词时,冠词均不现. [妙语诠释] 冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一,也是 ...
一.高频虚词"而.其.为.以.于.之"的梳理.整合 1.说出下列句中加点"而"的意义和用法. ①侣鱼虾而友麋鹿(<赤壁赋>)连词,表并列关系,可不译 . ②置之地,拔剑撞而破之(<鸿 ...