初中英语中考试题 1
初中英语中考试题(100分)
第一部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法和词汇 (共15小题, 每小题1分; 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. — Sam, would you mind if I copy the document?
— .
A. Of course not, go ahead
C. Of course, do as you like B. Yes, please D. No, you’d better not
2. — Xiao Shen-yang is so popular us.
— Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.
A. for B. to C. with D. on
3. — You are on the phone, Tony.
— Yes, mum, .
A. wanted; I’m coming
C. needed; I’ll come B. called; I’m coming D. asked; I’ll come
4 — It’s half an hour’s walk from here to the bus station.
— Don’t worry, I’ll you there.
A. bring B. get C. carry D. take
5 — Is your grandpa better now?
— Er, in fact, things are . Doctors are trying their best.
A. going bad B. getting ill C. going worst D. getting worse
6. — I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.
— .
A. too B. neither C. either D. also
7 Learning country’s language is a better way of knowing culture behind it.
A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. a; 不填
8 — Mind your steps, guy! Don’t you see the words “ the grass”?
— Oh, I am sorry.
A. Keep off B. Keep out C. Take off D. Take out
9. The girl was often heard happily in her room.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
10. — Susan stays alone in the classroom and looks sad.
— to her?
A. What happens
B. What has happened D. What was happening C. What is happening
11. It is reported that people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.
A. several thousands of
C. thousands of B. ten thousands D. thousands
12 . — Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?
— No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.
A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t
13. The teacher has already told me but I’m still not clear to do next.
A. how B. what C. why D. whether
14. — Taking a walk in the evening is a good .
— So it is; it keeps us healthy.
A. habit B. hobby C. rule D. favor
15 — Can you help me with my business?
— I’ I have a meeting to attend.
A. because
第二节 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16— 25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be of milk.
After the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and home.
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”
Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a .
16. A. at
17. A. filled
18. A. giving
19. A. hide
20. A. If
B. from B. empty B. refusing B. steal B. Since C. on D. with D. full D. offering D. drink D. After D. arrived D. taste B. as C. but D. and C. crowded C. waste C. While C. joy C. receiving 21. A. left 22. A. surprise 23. A. with B. came B. to C. returned B. satisfaction C. as D. of
D. neither 24. A. others B. the others C. none
25. A. face B. mistake
CACAD C. living D. difference BDCAB
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分; 满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may ________ .
A. call Susan at 7328059
C. Susan D. David C. telephone Mr. White at 5132683 27 Who is the owner of the lost dog? A. Mr. White B. Larry 28. If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should ________. A. master at least three languages C. be an experienced driver A. It has a beautiful view. C. It has three floors. B. know the city very well D. both B and C B. It has hot water in the daytime. D. It has a kitchen. 29. Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?
30. How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?
A. By sending an e-mail.
C. By making a phone call. B. By going to visit it. D. By sending a fax (传真).
26—30 BCDCA
A
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
31. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.
A. hard B. enjoyable
B. put off C. painful C. give up D. comfortable D. pick up
32. The word “quit” in the passage means “________”. A. carry on 33. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph? A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
34. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
35. The best title for the passage is“________”.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
C. Conversations between Father and Son
31—35 BCDAA
C
If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
36. Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of in the USA.
A. 17 B. 14 C. 13 D. 10
37. If you are 15 years old, you can’t work ________.
A. after school B. on weekends C. during summer D. on weekdays B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views D. Father and I
38. Reisa makes money by A. cleaning up other people’s yards
B. drawing pictures for others
C. writing articles for different magazines
D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
39. According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C. Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
40. From the passage we know that ________.
A. parents won’t let their children earn their own money
B. it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D. if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study 36—40 ADBDC
D
There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.
In the Second World War, some people didn’t use gas made from petroleum (石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn’t go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity (电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines (涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
41. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?
A. When they are poor. B. When they run out of oil.
D. When there aren’t any big trees in the world.
C. Wood and plants
C. 4 D. Tides D. 3 C. When they need more exercise. A. Water A. 2 B. Coal B. 5 42. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War? 43. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?
44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A. There is more petroleum than we can use now.
B. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas.
C. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old days.
D. Gas wasn’t used to run cars in the Second World War.
45. The passage is mainly about ________ .
A. how to run our cars
B. what to do when oil runs out D. the ways to make electricity C. different types of gas
38. Reisa makes money by A. cleaning up other people’s yards
B. drawing pictures for others
C. writing articles for different magazines
D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
39. According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C. Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
40. From the passage we know that ________.
A. parents won’t let their children earn their own money
B. it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D. if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study 36—40 ADBDC
D
There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.
In the Second World War, some people didn’t use gas made from petroleum (石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn’t go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity (电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines (涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
41. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?
A. When they are poor. B. When they run out of oil.
D. When there aren’t any big trees in the world.
C. Wood and plants
C. 4 D. Tides D. 3 C. When they need more exercise. A. Water A. 2 B. Coal B. 5 42. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War? 43. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?
44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A. There is more petroleum than we can use now.
B. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas.
C. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old days.
D. Gas wasn’t used to run cars in the Second World War.
45. The passage is mainly about ________ .
A. how to run our cars
B. what to do when oil runs out D. the ways to make electricity C. different types of gas
41—45 BCDBB
第三部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分20分)
(一) 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。
air in the countryside.
is very heavy.
48. Listening to music is a way of (放松) yourself.
49. It’(想象) how they can improve English so quickly.
50. The astronauts (描述) what they had seen in space.
53 —愉快地)
53 Today is his )birthday
in a small town of the northwest in 1996
55 It is a good habit to brush your (牙齿)after each meal.
(二) 综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
根据短文意思,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项)。
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “, believe in yourself!” my life. It was an English speech contest(比赛all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to (61) .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I (62) the topic “Believe in yourself”practised it over 100 times. With my mother’ on me, now all said congratulations to me.
第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分; 满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree
with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.
So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on.
任务1:根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
66. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)
_____ ask for more food,forget to turn off the lights
67. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) ____ We’ll be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.)
(2) ______ We’ll have nothing to use and nowhere to move./What can we use in the future and where can we move?
(评分要求:只要学生写出任意两种即可得分。)
任务2:将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
68. _______我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不
69. ____如果我们都尽力的话,将来有一天浪费就不会发生了
任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words)
70. _____ Stop wasting/No more wasting
第三节 写 作 (共1题,满分15分)
六月六日是“全国爱眼日”。为此,某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题目为《如何保护眼睛》的征文稿,内容要点包括:
1、眼睛的重要性; 2、保护眼睛的措施:
(1)不要长时间看书报; (2)不要在太强或者太弱的光线下看书;
(3)坚持做眼保健操 „„注 意:词数:80~100;不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥。
How to Protect Our Eyes
___________ How to Protect Our Eyes
Eye is the window of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you but darkness.
How to protect our eyes? It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better not read in a strong or poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye-exercises every day. What’s more, a balanced diet is necessary.
Follow my advice and form a good habit. It’s time to say goodbye to thick glasses.
__________________________________________________________________
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