上海高中英语语法填空
语法填空
A
When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad … I love you!” replied, “Well, same back at you!”
I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you ___what you want to say.”
A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at (take) our father-son relationship to a new level.
B
One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously forhours as the farmer He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to everyone’s amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He was astonished at doing something amazing. He would shake it off and take a step up. the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey the well and happily ran off! up! Shake it off and take a step up.
A这是一篇亲情故事。虽父子情深,父亲却不习惯对儿子说“I love you”。儿子决定采取主动,在电话中对父亲说出了“I love you”。几周后父亲也以对儿子说“I love you”来结束通话。电话两端,父子双双感动得热泪盈眶。
25. to say。不定式作真正主语,it为形式主语。
26. older。长大为“get older”,用比较级。
27. when。引导宾语从句,并在从句中作时间状语。
28. After。犹豫一阵后说出口,所以填after。注意首字母要大写。
29. other。在电话的另一端。
30. will say。时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
31. as/because。引导原因状语。听到了“love”是感动得落泪的原因。
32. had taken
B这是一篇励志故事。主人决定将掉过井里的驴子用土埋掉。驴子以土为台阶,最后走出井外,得以自救。
33 covering/to be covered。34.
34. it。句型be worth it to do…指“值得做……”。
35. /36.what。引导宾语从句。what在从句中作主语。
37. that/which。引导定语从句。关系代词that/which在从句中作主语。38.
38. As。意为“随着……”
39.stepped
40. by。介词短语by doing sth.作方式状语。
A your dreams and hug(拥抱) them for real! we don’t see the one which has been opened for us.
Don’t go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don’t go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for __ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. you want to be.
The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of (forget) past. Live your life so that when you die, you’re the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
B with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who helSometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts _
motto inspires me with much confidence. My motto also makes me become an independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _motto can have a great effect on you.
A这篇文章意在告诉读者要微笑着面对生活,这样此生无怨无悔。
25. when。引导定语从句,先行词是moments,在从句中充当时间状语,故用when。
26. another。句意:当幸福之门关闭时,另一扇打开了。
27. that。此处是so…that…句型。句意为:但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门,而看不见另一道已经为我们打开了的门。
28. who。引导定语从句,先行词是someone,在定语从句中做主语,指人,故用who。
29. what。引导表语从句并在从句中作表语,故用连接代词what。
30. comes。由前面的have,make等谓语动词可知,用一般现在时;又因该定语从句中的主语that是替代先行词everything的,而everything是第三人称单数,故填comes。
31. forgotten。因past在这里是名词,前面需要定语;又因past与forget是被动关系,故用过去分词forgotten做定语。
32. around。表示“在……周围”,用介词around。
B这篇文章概述了座右铭的好处以及作者的座右铭给他带来极大的鼓励作用。
33. that / which。引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是a sentence or a phrase,指物,故用关系代词that / which.。
34. faced。表示“面对困难”是“be faced with”。
35. themselves。由those可知,用反身代词themselves作宾语。该谚语的意思是“自助者天助”。
36. to work。因make efforts后接to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”。
37. but。因前后是转折关系。
38. to。因devote oneself to (介词)…是固定搭配,意为“致力于”。
39. where。引导地点状语从句,表示“……的地方”用where。
40. one。替代“a+单数可数名词(a motto)”,用one。
A
Some people are right-handed and some are left-handed. No one knows the reason a person becomes right-handed or left-handed. It is not true that it is caused by the way his parents educate him. In other words , a person is born to be right-handed or left-handed. Moreover, the left-handed and the right-handed think differently. Having to use the hand you’re not used to can be very One day I tried an experiment: changing hands while eating rice with chopsticks. Being right-hander, I hoped it would not be too hard for me to take the food with my left hand. Soon after I started, I realized I didn’t know found I looked like a man who had never used chopsticks before. I grew more and more nervous and finally I had to give it up .
(force) to use the hand one is not used to affects a person’s mind. So we luckily this idea is changing.
B
I am one of the many city people who are always saying that live in the country free from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed myself that if it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village.
(frighten) places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, live fifteen floors up. you can see from your window is the sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—confined at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel
Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn when they need help.
A
1. why 2. that/ in which 3. upsetting 4. a 5. what 6. myself 7. being forced 8. but B
1. given 2. to convince 3. frightening 4. and 5. to disappear 6. what 7. isolated 8. to
(A)
In recent years many countries of the world ___25__(face)with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But
domore varied jobs lead to 26___(great) productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers' life more enjoyable, it does not actually make him work harder.
As faras increasing productivity is concerned, the variety is not an important factor.
Other experts feel that __27.(give) the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is __28_. this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it. Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines __29_ large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that 30_____ is the degreeof workers' contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about.
To 31____ extent does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, _32__ will shorter working hours be so important to them.
(B).
Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, _33__(cover) a wide area with its alkali sand Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
Long ago the Panamint Indians34___(call) this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, 35_____ a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out _36_ a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads 37______ good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special _38_(beautifully) of this place. Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most 39_-(astonish) and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell 沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.
答案:25. have been faced 26. )greater 27. giving 28. that 29. rather than 30. not only 31 what
32. nor
33. covering 34. called 35. when 36 to be 37. where 38 beauty 39. astonishing 40.from
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