外研版必修二重点短语句型

外研版必修二重点短语句型

Book 2 Module 1

1 be connected with=be related to 2 take exercise=exercise

3 be crazy about

4 have a temperature/fever

5 lie down

6 begin with

7 put…into …

8 become/fall ill 9 head towards/to/for…

10 catch/get a cold

11 get flu

12 have a sweet tooth

13 get/be injured

14 return to normal

15 above normal

16 below normal

18 out of breath

19 keep fit/healthy

20 keep us fit/healthy

21 be fit for

22 be off work

23 be out of work

24 be at work

25 keep…away

26 at least

27 at most

29 be anxious for …

30 be anxious for sb to do

31 see sb doing

32 make sure

33 would rather do

34 go/be on a diet

35 a bit of

36 miss school

37 pay for…

38 a free health care system

1 和……有联系

2锻炼 3 迷恋 4 发烧 5 躺下 6 以……开始 7 将……投入…… 8 生病

9 朝……前进 10 感冒 11染上流感 12 好吃甜食 13 受伤 14 恢复正常 15 超过正常标准 16 低于正常标准 17 深呼吸 18 上气不接下气 19 保持健康 20 保持我们的身体健康 21 适合 22 不工作，休息 23 失业 24 在上班 25 使离开 26 至少 27 至多 28 为……而担忧 29 渴望 30 渴望sb 做 31 看到sb 正在做 32 确保确实 33 宁愿做 34 节食忌口 35 一点儿，有点儿 36 缺课 37 支付 38 免费医疗体系 39……的问题

40 have problems with… 41 pick sb up

42 be privately owned. 43 I rarely get toothache. =Rarely do I get toothache.

44 I take two hours’ exercise a week. 45 When Zhoukai ’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a 40 有……的问题 41 接某人 42 私人拥有 43 我很少牙痛

44 我一个周锻炼两个小时。

45 周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心的盯着他。 jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.

46 Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.

47 My mother has always made sure that we eat very healthily.

48 I’m not too heavy, so I never have to 49 Unusually for me, I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.

to play football in the rain

51 I ’m of the class team at school.

52 I don’t’ think I get these things because I take a lot of exercise and am very fit.

53 Two years ago I broke my arm while/when (I was) playing football. 54 Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.

poorer people don’t have the money to pay for private health insurance. 56 I57 --You have left the light on.

58 Look at the clouds. It59 Take more exercise will become really fit.

60 Take more exercise will become ill.

46 周凯按照妈妈告诉的那样去做了。

47 我妈妈总是想方设法让我们吃得健康。

48 我不是很胖，所以我不必节食，也不必做其他类似的事情。

49 对我来会说很少见的是上周得了重感冒还有点发烧。

50 那是因为我真是够蠢的，居然在雨中踢球。

51 我在学校是班级足球队的队长。

52 我认为我不会得这些病，因为我经常锻炼很健康。

53 两年前我在踢球时胳膊骨折了。

54 英国是世界上第一个由政府承担经费，实行免费医疗的国家。

55 这个体制存在的问题是穷人没有足够多的钱来支付私人医疗保险。

56 我打算换换工作。 57 --你一直开着灯。

--确实如此，我这就去把灯关上去。 58 看看云彩。眼看着要下雨了。

59 多锻炼锻炼身体，你就会变得健康。

60 多锻炼锻炼身体，否则你就会生病的。

Book 2 Module 2

1 be/become/get addicted to n/doing

2 be in danger

3 be out of danger

4 ban sb from n/doing

5 there is a ban on…

6 affect=have an effect on

7 influence=have an influence on

8 related to

break into a house

break into tears

belong to

take/follow one’s advice

in order to(句首句中),so as to(句中)

give up n/doing

share …with sb…

compare … to…

compare … with…

do/make a survery

make a list of

stop sb from…

stop doing

stop to do

continue to do=continue doing

offer sb sth=offer sth to sb

cause many deaths

illnesses (which are)related to smoking

die of hunger

die from an accident

be seriously injured

a heart attack

ask sb for money

be in pain

take … to…

leave school

mind doing

in public

the public

set/fix a date

increase from…to …

increase by… by this time

1 对上瘾 2处于危险之中 3 脱离危险 4 禁止做某事 5禁止做某事 6 对；；；有影响 7对；；；有影响 8 和有关系的 破门进入一个房子大哭起来 属于 听从某人建议 目的是 放弃 和sb 分享… 把…比做… 把…和…做比较 做一个调查 列一个名单 阻止sb 做… 停止做 停下来目的是做 继续做 向sb 提供sth 导致许多人死亡 和吸烟有关的疾病死于饥饿 死于一起事故 受到严重的伤害 一次心脏病发作 向sb 要钱 处于痛苦之中 把…带到… 辍学，离开学校 介意做 当众地 公众 确定一个日期 从…增加到… 增加了 到这时为止

Book 2 Module 3

1. be (deeply) impressed with/by…

2. split up

3. make a note of

as …

for …

to sb 5. change… into…

6. music instruments

7. of all time

8. something wonderful

10. go deaf

11. No way!

12. at an early age

13. a leading/top composer

14. receive many prizes

15. play the violin/piano

16. have talent for…

17. show talent for

a talented musician

18. lose interest in…

be/get lost=lose sb’s way

be lost in thought

lose heart

lose weight

19. mix… with…

20. have a deep influence/effect on…

21. encourage sb to do

22. as well as①和; 同; 以及 ② 除……之外=besides或 in addition to 23. As time goes by/on …

24. Joseph Hayden was an Austrian

“the father of

the symphony”.

25. for 30 years,

very successful.

composed many pieces for the piano

.1 对……印象深刻 2. 分裂，分割 3. 记录，做笔记 4. 作为/以……而著名 因为……而著名 对于sb 来说是著名的

5. 把……变成…… 6. 乐器 7. 有史以来 8. 很精彩的某种东西 9. 他的余生 10. 变聋 11. 没门，不可能！ 12. 在很小的时候 13. 一个优秀的//首席作曲家 14. 获得了许多奖 15. 演奏小提琴//钢琴 16. 具有……的天赋 17. 表现出对……的天赋 一个有天赋的音乐家 18. 失去对……的兴趣 迷路 限于沉思之中 丧失信心 减肥 19. 把……和……混合 20. 对……有深远的影响 21. 鼓励某人做…… 22. as well as①和; 同; 以及 ② 除…之外=besides或 in addition to …

23. 随着时间的流逝，…… 24. 约瑟夫·海顿，奥地利作曲家，以“交响乐之 父”而著名。 25. 在那儿工作了30年后，海顿移居伦敦。在伦敦，他取得了成功。 26. 到14岁时为止，莫扎特不仅已经谱写了很多 管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多钢琴曲和小提琴

曲。

Book 2 Module4

一．This is a painting by the Spanish artist, 语）: Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest We consider Beijing the heart of our country. western artist of the twentieth century. 我们认为北京是我国的心脏。 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油3.) 带形容词的复合结构: 画，他被认为是20世纪西方做伟大的画家。 They considered me too young to do the work. Considered to be … 该短语为过去分词，在句中作定语， 修饰Picasso. 本句中consider 的用法如下：

1、consider 意为“考虑, 细想”时, 其后可跟: 1.) 名词或代词: We must consider the matter from different standpoints. 我们应当从各个角度来考虑一下这件事。 We must consider it very carefully. 2.) 从句:

We must consider what's to be done. He considered how he should answer. 3.) “疑问词＋不定式”:

Have you considered how to get there? 你是否考虑过如何到那里? We have to consider what material to use first. 我们先得考虑用什么材料。 注意: consider作“考虑”解时, 不能直接接不定式。

4.) 动名词:

He considered going to see them in person. 他考虑亲自去看望他们。 He is considering changing his job. 他在考虑调换一下工作。 5.) 介词over 或单独用:

He said they had considered over it. 他说他

们已经考虑过了。 Let me consider. 让我考虑一下。 2、consider 意为“认为, 以为, 把„„看作”, 其后可跟: 1.) 从句: We consider that a friend in need is a friend indeed. 我们认为患难之友才是真正的朋友。 2.) 名词的复合结构（即名词作宾语补足

他们认为我太年轻, 干不了这项工作。 4.) 带不定式的复合结构:

We consider only such methods to be correct. 我们认为只有这样的方法才是正确的。 注意: 不定式后主要是be, 间或为其它动词（多为完成式）。 We all considered him to have stolen Tom's wallet. 我们都以为是他偷了汤姆的钱包。 5.) 带介词短语的复合结构:

We always consider these people as our true comrades. 我们一向认为这些人是我们真正的同志。

They always consider themselves in the right. 他们总认为自己对。 6.) 带“it 形式宾语＋形容词＋真正宾语（动词不定式、从句等）”: We consider it our duty to help her. 我们认为帮助她是我们的职责。

I consider it a great pleasure that I can work with you. 我觉得能和你在一起工作是极大的快乐。 注意: consider作“认为”解时, 一般不接动名词。 二．Cubist artists painted objects and people,

with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time. 立体派画家所画的内容为人与物，画面同时呈现人与物的各个面。 With 复合结构指的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，它是一个十分有用的结构，不仅教材中经常出现，考试中经常考到， 1）with+宾语+形容词 He often sleeps with the windows open. Don ’t speak with your mouth full. 2） with+宾语+副词www.zkenglish.com

He stood before his teacher with his head down.

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on find no interest in such things 对这样的事不感兴趣

a question of common interest 共同关心的问3）with+宾语+名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl 4）with+宾语+介词短语

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. He was asleep with his head on his arms. 5）with+宾语+现在分词(短语) He fell asleep with the lamp burning.

I won ’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。

6）with+宾语+过去分词(短语)

He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。 7）with+宾语+不定式(短语)

I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。

三。But I can ’t stand that picture of a golden-haired girl. 但我受不了那幅金发女郎的画。

stand 忍受，后面可接名词或动词的-ing 形式。

He can’t stand working in the extreme heat for several hours. stand for 代表

stand at attention 立正 stand away 不接近，离开

四.He is most famous for his lively paintings of horses. 他以画马著称。 most + 形容词或副词， 前面不加定冠词the 时，其意思为“非常”。 如：

I am most pleased with your answer. 五． interest ['intrist] n. 兴趣; 趣味; 关心; 注意 感兴趣的事, 爱好

[常用复]利益; 利害关系; 权利; 股权 重要性; 影响; 势力 利息; 息金

题

have an interest in a business 在某企业中享有股权

the public interests 公共利益

a matter of considerable interest 相当重要的事情

percent interest on a loan 借款付五分息 the shipping interest 航运界

She has two great interests: music and painting.

她有两大爱好:音乐和绘画。

She returned our favour with interest. 她加倍地报答我们的恩惠。 习惯用语

be interested in 对... 感兴趣[关心] 同... 有投资关系; 在... 拥有股份

have an interest in 对... 有兴趣[关心] 在... 中有股份、权益等

hold sb.'s interest 吸引住某人的兴趣

in the interest(s) of 为... 利益; 为... 起见, 对... 有利

lose interest 不再感兴趣; 不再引起兴趣 show (an) interest in 对... 表示关心 (有兴趣) take (an) interest in 对... 感兴趣

have no interest in 对... 不[不太]感兴趣 feel no interest in 对... 不[不太]感兴趣 take no interest in 对... 不[不太]感兴趣

with interest 有兴趣地, 津津有味地; 附加利益; 加重地, 加倍地

interest sb. in sth. 使某人注意, 关心或参入

某事; 使某人对某事感兴趣

Book 2 Module 5

1. in total=totally=in all 2. now that=since 3. believe in believe sb=believe what sb says 4. be similar to 5. replace him/take the place of him/take his place in place of=instead of 做状语 6. play a part in… take part in… 7. work on… 8. send/receive messages of congratulations 9. land safely 10. in space 11. take photographs of=take a photograph of 12. a success/ failure a surprise 13. offer sb’s congratulations on/upon… 14. take off 15. scientific achievements 18. wish…success/luck 21. get out of… 22. come on 24. at the start/beginning of… 25. be delighted to do… 26. more or less 27. divide…into … be divided into… 28. concentrate (one’s attention) on/upon… 29. all over the country 30. daily newspaper home news international news 31. cultural events financial reports film reviews, book reviews

1 合计，总共 2. 既然 3. 相信（某人为人）信仰 相信某人所说的话 4. 和…相似 5. 代替，取代 而不是，代替 6. 在…中扮演角色，起作用 参加 7. 从事 8. 发送/收到贺信 9. 安全着陆 10. 在太空中 11. 拍照 12. 一个成功/ 失败的人，一件成功/ 失败的事 一个使人惊奇的人，一件令人吃惊的事13. 表示祝贺 14. 起飞；脱下；请假；（事业）腾飞 15. 科学成就 16. 第三个把人送入太空的国家 17. 成千上万的人 18. 祝…成功/好运 19. 透过望远镜看过去 20. 对中国为期五天的访问 21. 从…中出来 22. 来，快点，得了吧 23. 上船/飞机 出国 24. 在…开始 25. 高兴地做 26. 或多或少 27. 把…分成…, …被分成（把整体分成部分） 28. 全神贯注于… 29. 遍及全国 30. 日报 国内新闻 国际新闻 31. 文化事件 财政报道 影评, 书评

Book 2 Module 6

1. come out

2. fall in love with… be in love with…

3. play a part in …(比较：play the part of …)

4. to one ’s surprise = to the surprise of …

in surprise 5. care about care for

6. (every)now and then = from time to time

= at times =occasionally

7. martial arts masters with unusual abilities 8. be popular in…

be popular with/among … 9. take place=happen 10. as far…as 11. at the age of… 12. employ sb to do 13. make a film 14. win a prize

15. argue with sb about/over sth 16. make a mistake/ make mistakes 17. Good for you!

18. What is on the box? 19. The thing is…

20. It is generally agreed that…= People generally agree (that)…

21. Now, to everyone’s surprise, Ang lee, director of a number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.

22. The story takes place in the early 1800s in China.

23. The action takes place on Peking rooftops, and in places as far away as the deserts of western China.

24. He is fond of singing while I care

about dancing.

1. 出版；出来；发芽，开花 2. 相爱

相爱(强调状态)

3. 在…中起作用/ 扮演角色(比较: 扮演…

角色)

4. 令某人吃惊的是

吃惊地

5. 对…感兴趣, 关心

照顾, 喜欢

6. 时不时地偶尔

7. 有非凡能力的武术大师 8. 在…处受欢迎 受某人的欢迎

9. 发生

10. 远到…, 像…那样远 11. 在…岁时 12. 雇佣某人做 13. 拍一部电影 14. 赢得一个奖 15. 和某人争辩某事 16. 犯错 17. 你太棒了

18. 电视正在演什么 19. 情况是…

20. 人们普遍认为……

21. 令每一个人吃惊地是，许多优秀影片的

导演李安已经拍了一部被称为卧虎藏龙的武侠片。

22. 这个故事发生在19世纪初的中国。

23. 动作发生在北京的屋顶上和西部沙漠。

24. 他喜欢歌唱而我喜欢跳舞。