外研英语八年级下第九模块知识点
外研英语八年级下第九模块知识点
寂静的,无声的)
32. 进入教室 enter the classroom= go/come into the classroom 33. 转过身来 turn back
34. 对某人微笑 smile at sb. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb.
35. 感觉到被某种欢快和友好的东西触动 feel the touch of 36. 像一份被深藏的宝藏 like a hidden treasure (hide---hid ---hidden) 37. 一天天地,渐渐地 day by day
38. 把我列入他们的朋友圈 include me in their circle of friends in one’s circle of friends 在某人的朋友圈中 v. 包括
介词,包括 I like sports, including tennis, basketball and swimming.
39. 像胶水一样黏在一起 stick together like glue
(stick together团结一致,在一起 把A 粘到B 上) 40.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物X k B 1 . c o m 41. lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的(带有强烈的感情色彩) alone adj./ adv. 独自一人
42. trust sb. =believe in sb. 相信某人,信赖某人 believe sb. 相信某人所说的话
trust sb.(not) to do sth. 相信某人(不)会做某事
模块基础检测 一.单项选择
1.I ’m worried.I have problems ___________my parents. A.with B.between C.in D.on 2.I feel sure ___________ to win the game.
A.for myself B.for me C.of myself D.of me 3.Would you like to ____________the school trip? A.join B.join in C.take part D.joining 4.---He asked __________ you wanted to join us? ----I ’d love to.
A.when B.who C.if D.what 5.He refused ____________ to us.
A.introduce himself B.introducing himself C.to introduce himself D.to introduce him 6.He feel like ___________advice about friends.
A.asking for B.to ask for C.to ask some D.to ask 7.You can encourage students __________ in groups. A.to study B.studying C.for study D.studied 8.He must make sure _________ his son is away or not. A.that B.what C.whether D.if
9.He is having _________ time there.He can’t get help _______ anyone. A.hard;from B.a hard;from C.a happy;of D.happy;of 10.Yesterday I heard him __________John about the math problem. A.tell with B.talking with C.talk D.talking 11.He left _______ without __________ any noise. A.in silence;making B.quiet;making C.in silence;make D.quiet;make 12.She made me _________ back to the wall. A.to turn B.turn C.turning D.go
13._________ a friend that you can trust is very important _____ life. A.Have;in B.Having;in C.Be;on D.Being;on 14.He wants to stick these _________ the newspaper.
A.papers to B.papers in C.pieces of paper to D.pieces of papers in
15.Please tell me _________.I have some good news for him. A.where he lives B.where does he live C.where he lived D.where did he live
16.Although he lives ____________, he doesn’t feel __________
1. take a message捎口信 leave a message 留口信
2. 此刻,现在 at the moment 在那时 at that moment 3. have a problem with sb./ sth. 同„有问题, 在„方面有问题 做某事有困难 have problem (in) doing sth.
4. get separated 分开 独的 separate rooms
把A 和B 分开 separate A from B
5. start to do sth./ start doing sth.开始做某事 6. 起初 at first 最后 at last=finally= in the end 7. 向某人提及某事 mention sth. to sb. 8. 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.
9. 像那样对你 treat you like that 把某人当做…对待 treat sb. as… 10. 对自己感觉自信 be/feel sure of oneself
(be/feel sure of doing sth. 对做某事有把握有信心 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事)
11. 找出, 弄清楚 find out 12. 学会做某事 learn to do sth. 13. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事 遗憾要做某事
14. be patient with sb. 对某人耐心 (impatient adj. 没耐心的,急躁的 patience n. 耐心) be patient of sb./sth. 忍耐某事
15. expain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事 16. make friends with sb. 和„交朋友
17. introduce A to B 把A 介绍给B introduce oneself 自我介绍 18. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 19. 参加 具体活动
join sb. 加入到某些人中成为一员 join the club/army加入
俱乐部/(成为一员)
take part in +会议或群众活动
20. 没问题, 没什么,没关系。 No problem. 21. 征求关于„的建议 ask for advice about/on sth.
22. 度过困难时刻;过得困难;步履艰难 have a hard time
23. 我在新学校第一年的初秋 the early autumn of my first year at a new school
24. be afraid to do sth.
be afraid of doing sth.
25. 每一次 every time (C) (time 作“时间”讲,是不可数名词) 26. 和某人打架 have a fight with sb. = fight sb. = fight with sb. 27. 感觉更加孤独 feel even more lonely (even, a lot, much, a little 修饰形容词副词比较级)
28. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth. 29. 担心某人 worry about sb./sth. = be worried about sb./ sth. 30. 和某人交谈 talk to/ with sb. 谈论某事 talk about sth.
31. 沉默地,安静的 in silence (silence n. 寂静,无声 silent adj. 1
A.alone;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.lonely;alone
17.Being a teacher,you should be __________ with the students because they are making progress day by day.
A.excited B.promised C.surprised D.patient 18.--What ____________ can you give me on learning English? ---I think you could listen to the tapes more.
A suggestions B.advices C.messages D.information 二.完形填空
Amy was a little girl.She lived near a fruit shop in the village.The shop was ___19___by Mr Smith.
One day Mr. Smith said to Amy, "Would you like to earn (赚) some money? "
"Oh, yes," replied she, "for I want some new shoes, and my dad has no __20__ to buy them with."
"Well, Amy," said Mr. Smith, "there are some fine __21__ in Mr. Green's garden, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will __22__ you thirteen cents (美分) a kilogram for all you will pick for me." Amy was so __23__ that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible. She ran home to get a __24__ at once.
Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get __25__ she picked five kilograms. __26__ the help of her pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.
"But supposing I should pick twelve kilograms," thought she, "__27__ should I earn then?" "Dear me," she said, after figuring (计算) a while, "I should earn one dollar and __28__ cents."
Amy then found out what Mr. Smith would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred kilograms. It took __29__ some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time that she had to __30__ at home until afternoon.
As soon as lunch was __31__, she took her basket and __32__ to the garden. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked.
As she went home, she __33__ what her teacher had often told her — "Do your task at once;then think about it," for "one doer(实干家) is worth a hundred dreamers."
19.A. kept B.found C.made D.sold 20. A. idea B. use C. money D. place 21.A. apples B. bananas C. grapes D. pears 22.A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take 23.A. sad B. worried C. interesting D. happy 24.A. box B. basket C. bag D. bottle 25.A. until B. although C. if D. whether 26.A. With B. Under C. In D. On
27.A. how long B. how often C. how many D. how much 28.A. fifty-six B. sixty-five C. thirteen D. thirty 29.A. him B. her C. me D. us 30.A. pick B. cry C. make D. stay 31.A. over B. away C. up D. off 32.A. returned B. hurried C. sent D. belonged 33.A. talked about B. talked with C. thought of D. thought over 三.阅读理解
Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year.These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water.If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.
The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There will be detector(探测器) in the their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it.
Unlike other robots, they don ’t need to be operated(操作) by people far away. The robots all have an eight-hour battery(电池). They can “swim ” in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.
There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.
34.From the passage we know the robot fish will help people find out
2
____________ in the water.
A.more fish B.some people C.some batteries D.the pollution 35.What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water? A. They will eat part of it. B. They will stop working. C. They will take it out to the beach. D.They will tell people where it is.
36.How long can a battery in their bodies work each time? A. For five hours. B. For eight hours. C. For twelve hours. D.for one day. 37.The five robot fish cost ______ dollars altogether.
A. 14,500 B. 29,000 C. 145,000 D.1,450,000 38.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The robot fish can eat anything in the water. B.The robot fish need to be operated by people.
C.The robot fish are 1.5 meters long and they look like sharks.
D.The robot fish can go back to the beach when the batteries run down. 四.词汇运用
---No,he hasn’t yet.
40.My brother ___________ not fighting with his best friend very much. 41.He loves sports,_________ swimming and climbing mountains. 42.She felt even _____________ when her good friends left her. 43.Her mother enjoys __________ her as her “Little Apple”.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
It ’s good to (44)__________(分享)the good time and the bad time with friends.You can have different friends to share your different (45)________(兴趣).
However,have you ever (46)__________(想)about what friendship is like?Does friendship only mean (47)___________(花费)time and having fun together?Not so simple.Real friendship means more than this.It ’s a good idea to master some friendship skills to keep your friendship going. First,keep up with what ’s going on around you so that you have something to talk together.Second.share the (48)___________(对话),so that you each get a chance to be listeners and speakers;listen in (49)_________(寂静)to what your friends are saying and ask questions about it and praise your friends when they do something well.Third,pay back things you have (50)_________(借)from your friends.What ’s more,help and (51)_________(鼓励)your friends when they are in trouble,and always stay with them when they feel (52)_________(孤独的).
Pay attention to these (53)____________(建议)and you could get better along with your friends.
五. 语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
“Sorry ” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I (54)____________(walk)on the street,a young man ran by hurriedly,brushing(轻擦)against my handbag.He continued his way,but turned (55)__________ and said “sorry ” to me.Even in a hurry,he didn’t (56)___________to say “sorry ”.One day,after I bought some bananas,the shopkeeper was passing me the charge,but I wasn ’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground.“Sorry,Madam, ”he said (57)w___________bending to pick it up.I was (58)_________ why he said “sorry ” to me.Another time,I stepped(踩)on a man ’s (59)___________(foot)at the entrance to a cinema.At the same time,we (60)___________said “sorry ”.
Slowly,I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life,the British don ’t (61)__________ much about who is wrong.If someone is in trouble,a “sorry ” is always (62)n__________.Perhaps that is (63)____________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
参考答案
一. 1--5ACBCC 6--10AACAB 11--15ABBAC 16--18BDA 二. 19--23ACCBD 24--28BCADA 29--33BDABC 三. 34--38 DABCD
四.39.mentioned 40.regrets 41.including 42.more lonely 43.treating 44.share 45.interests 46.thought 47.spending 48.conversation
49.silence 50.borrowed 51.encourage 52.lonely 53.suggestions 五.54.was walking 55.back 56.forget\fail 57.while 58.surprised 59.foot\feet 60.both 61.care 62.necessary 63.why
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